In a landmark development, Israel and Hamas have reached a significant ceasefire agreement, mediated by the United States, Qatar, and Egypt. This historic deal marks a pivotal moment after over 15 months of conflict between the two parties. The agreement, set to unfold in three phases, aims to bring stability to the region and address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The initial phase of the agreement is scheduled to commence on Sunday.
The ceasefire deal includes a six-week initial cessation of hostilities, followed by a phased withdrawal of Israeli forces from populated areas of Gaza. As part of the agreement, both sides will engage in prisoner exchanges. Hamas will release hostages, including 33 civilians and 5 female Israeli soldiers, while Israel will reciprocate by releasing hundreds of Palestinian detainees. In tragic news, four hostages have been confirmed dead.
The deal comes against a backdrop of significant loss and devastation. According to figures from the Hamas-run Ministry of Health, more than 46,000 Palestinians have lost their lives due to Israel's military operations. The ceasefire aims to halt this bloodshed and pave the way for reconstruction and peace.
The agreement was achieved after several months of deadlock and failed negotiations. The Biden administration played a crucial role in facilitating the deal, working closely with former President Trump's advisers to ensure a unified U.S. stance. Karine Jean-Pierre noted the prolonged efforts, stating:
"This is something that's been in the works for months ‒ for months, way before November," – Karine Jean-Pierre
The first phase of this deal not only involves prisoner exchanges but also sets the stage for a more enduring peace. During the second phase, the temporary ceasefire may become permanent, and additional Israeli troops are expected to be released. The third phase will involve returning the remains of deceased hostages to their families and initiating reconstruction efforts in Gaza.
A senior administration official emphasized the cost paid by Hamas during the conflict:
"Hell has been paid to Hamas, tremendously" – Senior administration official
Former President Donald Trump, reflecting on his administration's efforts, remarked:
"This EPIC ceasefire agreement could have only happened as a result of our Historic Victory in November" – Donald Trump
President Joe Biden expressed deep satisfaction over the deal's fruition, highlighting its importance for both Israelis and Palestinians:
"There was no other way for this war to end than with a hostage deal. And I'm deeply satisfied this day has finally come for the sake of the people of Israel and the families waiting in agony and for the sake of the innocent people in Gaza, who suffered unimaginable devastation because of the war," – Joe Biden
The situation remains complex, with seven Americans still held hostage by Hamas. Israel's government estimates that 94 hostages remain in Gaza, with 60 presumed alive. This agreement represents a critical step towards resolving these issues and alleviating regional tensions.
The deal follows numerous stalled negotiations and comes after previous agreements failed to yield lasting peace. The November 2023 agreement did not succeed in achieving a sequel, making this new development even more significant.
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