Han Dong-Hoon: The Man Behind South Korea’s Political Upheaval

Han Dong-Hoon: The Man Behind South Korea’s Political Upheaval

Han Dong-Hoon's memoir, "The People Come First," released on February 26, 2024, has quickly climbed to the top of bestseller lists. The memoir provides a first-hand account of one of South Korea's most turbulent political sagas. Han, a key figure in the political arena, rose to prominence when Yoon was elected president in May 2022 by a razor-thin margin. As the leader of the People Power Party (PPP) and one of President Yoon's closest allies, Han found himself at the center of events that would dramatically reshape the country's political landscape.

Yoon's presidency took a controversial turn on December 3, 2023, when he declared martial law in a bid to eliminate "anti-state forces" and sympathizers of North Korea. This drastic measure sparked widespread protests, with thousands gathering outside the National Assembly building in Seoul to oppose the declaration. Amidst the unrest, Han played a pivotal role in overturning Yoon's martial law order, leading to its eventual lifting on the same day.

Despite initially opposing the impeachment motion against Yoon, Han's stance shifted dramatically. On December 7, while most PPP members boycotted a vote on the matter, Han chose to support the impeachment. This surprising move from someone once seen as Yoon's right-hand man led to Han being labeled a "traitor" by mainstream party members. Yet, Han maintained that his decision, though painful, was necessary for the nation's well-being.

"I have published a book in which I truthfully express what I experienced and thought during these events." – Han Dong-Hoon

Han's actions ultimately resulted in his resignation as PPP leader in mid-December. Despite his departure from leadership, Han expressed no regrets about his choice to impeach Yoon. His approval rating for potential presidential candidacy plummeted to 6% from a high of 22% in January 2024. Although his political future remains uncertain, Han's influence on South Korea's recent history is undeniable.

The alliance between Han and Yoon had deep roots. Both attended Seoul National University and carved out their legal careers as prosecutors investigating corruption. This shared history solidified their bond over the years, making Han's eventual decision to turn against Yoon all the more shocking.

"We have experienced so much together over many years." – Han Dong-Hoon

Yoon, who is currently suspended from his presidential duties and faces insurrection charges, publicly apologized for the turmoil caused by his administration.

"I want to express my deepest apologies to the people." – Yoon

In his memoir, Han details the internal conflict he faced during this period of political upheaval. His initial opposition to the impeachment motion was rooted in loyalty and shared goals with Yoon for national progress. However, the declaration of martial law proved to be a turning point for Han.

"When I first heard the news of martial law, I thought, 'We must stop it, because if it isn't lifted that very night, a bloodbath might occur.'" – Han Dong-Hoon

Han's memoir not only chronicles his political journey but also offers insights into his personal reflections during these challenging times. Despite stepping down from official roles, he continues to engage with the public through his writing.

"I am not returning with any specific political manoeuvre, but simply to share that message with you all." – Han Dong-Hoon

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Alex Lorel

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