A celestial event of grand proportions will occur on the night of March 13-14, as a total lunar eclipse transforms the moon into a dark reddish-orange spectacle known as a "blood moon." This astronomical phenomenon happens when the entire moon moves into Earth's shadow, called the umbra, effectively blocking sunlight from reaching it. The eclipse will be visible in varying degrees across all U.S. states and North America, as well as South America, and parts of Europe and Africa. Totality, the period when the entire moon is under the umbra, will occur at 2:26 a.m. EDT.
This eclipse will offer a stunning sight to millions around the globe. Approximately 10.5% of the world's population, or about 863 million people, will have the opportunity to witness the entire event from start to finish. Meanwhile, up to 39% of the world will see at least part of the penumbral phase. The event will kick off at about 11:57 p.m. EDT when the penumbral phase begins, taking 6 hours and 3 minutes for the moon to complete all phases of the eclipse.
Viewing Opportunities Across Time Zones
For those in the United States, prime viewing times vary by region. Eastern Time viewers can witness totality from 2:26 to 3:32 a.m. EDT on March 14, while those in the Central Time zone can enjoy it from 1:26 to 2:32 a.m. CDT. In Mountain Time, prime viewing is set for 12:26 to 1:32 a.m. MDT. For Pacific viewers, the event begins at 11:26 p.m. on March 13 and continues into March 14 until 12:32 a.m. PDT.
In Alaska, the eclipse will be visible from 10:26 to 11:32 p.m. AKDT, while Hawaii residents can observe it from 8:26 to 9:32 p.m. HST on March 13. As Earth positions itself between the sun and the moon, this alignment results in the moon passing through Earth's shadow, culminating in this awe-inspiring total lunar eclipse.
Global Reach and Historical Context
The total lunar eclipse of March 13-14 marks the first such event since November 8, 2022. It offers a rare opportunity for skywatchers to marvel at this natural wonder before another total lunar eclipse becomes visible in the U.S. in 2026. As Earth's shadow envelops the moon, its coppery hue captivates observers, earning it the title of "blood moon."
With nearly one billion people able to view the entire eclipse and many more catching glimpses of its penumbral phase, this astronomical event presents a remarkable chance for enthusiasts and casual viewers alike to connect with the cosmos. The unique play of light and shadow is a reminder of our planet's place in the solar system and the intricate dance between celestial bodies.
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