The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has confirmed a significant listeria outbreak linked to Boar's Head products, with 57 people hospitalized across 18 states. The outbreak, which has resulted in nine fatalities, is the largest since the 2011 cantaloupe-linked incident that caused 33 deaths. New York, Maryland, and New Jersey have reported the highest numbers of illnesses, with 17, 8, and 5 cases respectively. In response, 57 Boar's Head products, including ham, bologna, bacon, frankfurters, and sausage, are currently under recall.
Maryland health officials traced the source of the outbreak to an unopened package of liverwurst. Laboratory testing confirmed the presence of Listeria monocytogenes in the product. This discovery prompted the U.S. Department of Agriculture to expand its recall list to include 71 products. The recall initially began in late July, specifically targeting Boar's Head liverwurst products.
Symptoms of listeria infection can take up to 10 weeks to manifest, as evidenced by a case where an individual started showing symptoms in mid-August after consuming the product earlier. The CDC warns consumers to remain vigilant as listeria infections can be severe and sometimes fatal. The agency urges everyone to check their refrigerators for affected products and to thoroughly clean any areas where these products may have been stored or used.
Affected items were either sliced fresh at deli counters or are pre-packaged bacon, frankfurter, or sausage products. States impacted by the outbreak include Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, New Mexico, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin.
As health officials continue to investigate the outbreak's source and spread, the CDC emphasizes the importance of awareness and precaution. Consumers are advised to dispose of any recalled products immediately to prevent further illnesses.
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